
Self

The Self
We are captivated by movies and stories about people such as Anakin Skywalker, Frodo Baggins, and Harry Potter, but what do they all share? They are all tales of a Hero’s Journey. We, too, can look at our lives through that same lens.
We have started on a quest that we call life. We face different obstacles and challenges along the way. It is a marathon, not a sprint, and we do not know if we are in the middle or near the end. Like training for a marathon, you have to train for life. We encounter many different people, some more enjoyable than others. We learn valuable skills and fail sometimes but learn from those mistakes. The difference between us and someone from Star Wars or Lord of the Rings is that we do this every day, and there is no script. We might not be saving the universe, but we are all doing our best and trying to save ourselves in the grand scheme of life.
Anakin Skywalker, Frodo Baggins, and Harry Potter all had flaws but also strengths in their lives. Their journeys forced them to face the reality of their flaws. For example, many consumers of Star Wars might agree that Anakin Skywalker's weakness is that his anger controls him. So, for him, his flaw was difficulty managing emotions. Our journey also forces us to face this reality: we are all flawed, but we also have amazing strengths if we can tap into them.
This website is set up to help you face the reality of your strengths and weaknesses without judging yourself. Accepting and being okay with our imperfections helps us let go of negative self-talk and focus more on our strengths. We do not always understand how thoughts lead to different emotions and how these can lead to helpful and unhelpful behaviors. But when we become aware of these connections, we can focus our attention and intention on positive things in ourselves, in others, and in the world. As in the Hero's Journey, we encounter people and form connections along the way. Those people can help or hurt us, but we get to choose who we listen to and how we respond. Our physical and emotional health stands in the balance. These are the challenges of life. Train well. “Know” Thyself”.
This section includes:
Self-Compassion: Letting Go of the Need to Be Perfect
10% Happier
The Science of Character

Loving Yourself
Establishing a strong connection with yourself is essential for self-awareness and personal growth. Caring for yourself strengthens your connections with your emotions, values, and desires, improving decision-making and resilience. These connections enhance self-acceptance and confidence, ultimately paving the way for healthier relationships and a more fulfilling life experience.
People have different priorities regarding self, family, God, and country, not to mention money, power, fame, independence, etc. So, where do you put yourself in your continuum of priorities? What is most important to you?
Many argue that it is through selflessness that one can find greater meaning and purpose, and your top priority should be spiritual, your connection with God, the universe, or whatever you conceive these greater powers to be. If so, it stands to reason that you should not prioritize anything or anyone above yourself because that thing or person you put above yourself would always be placed between you and the higher power you are trying to understand and follow. Valuing another thing or person above yourself could contaminate your connection with God and throw you out of synchrony with the higher powers of the creation. According to this logic, you might love someone as much as you love yourself and do for them as much as for yourself, but does it work to love people or things more than yourself or to expect others to love you more than themselves?
This does not suggest that you put yourself ahead of your children or anyone needing your help; this goes back to selflessness and understanding your role in the greater scheme of things. Being a loving parent, son, or daughter is being your best self, living responsibly, and being tuned in to the higher powers of the universe. Loving yourself allows you to love others, and sometimes, their needs are greater than yours; this is your choice. We are also not talking about narcissism, which feeds the ego. Love for self that recognizes a higher authority reduces the need for ego and leads to selflessness. Love for self that does not accept some level of authority can lead to narcissism, sociopathy, and psychopathy. Priorities vary regarding self, family, God, and country, not to mention money, power, fame, independence, etc. So, where do you put yourself in your continuum of priorities? What is most important to you? We have argued that it is through selflessness that one can find meaning and purpose. But if your priority is spiritual, your connection with God, the universe, or whatever you conceive these powers to be, then it stands to reason that you should not prioritize anything or anyone above yourself. You then become the second most important priority in life. Why? Because that thing or person that you put above yourself would then be placed between you and the higher power you are trying to understand and follow. Valuing another thing or person above yourself could contaminate your connection with God and throw you out of synchrony with the higher powers of creation. According to this logic, you might love someone as much as you love yourself and do for them as much as for yourself, but does it work to love people or things more than yourself or to expect others to love you more than them? Many people struggle with these questions, which significantly impact how we live. These are challenging questions, and we are interested in alternative opinions.
Most would agree that working out a meaningful relationship with the powers of the universe is crucial, whatever you conceive this to mean. If you accept God as your priority and cultivate a strong connection, you can come to believe that God or the universe loves you and that you are living in congruence with universal rules. Imagine how this might feel. Living this way allows you to love yourself, understand that you are not alone, and know that life is not all about you. This enables you to accept your limitations, come under authority, and strive to live in congruence with nature and in harmony with the creation — a place where your spirit can grow.
Working out a strong connection and belief about God and the nature of the universe helps you achieve a life of meaning and purpose. This connection may be the foundation of a well-defined operating system. Focusing so much on ourselves sounds selfish, and being selfish in a relationship is not good. That is correct, but the principle to take away from focusing on oneself is learning to love oneself. The purpose of this is to be able to love others.

Self-Compassion: Letting Go of the Need For Perfection
Connecting with yourself in a healthy way requires self-compassion or letting go of “The Need For Perfection”. Dr. Kristin Neff is widely known for her work in the field of self-compassion. She describes the core components of self-compassion as:
Being Kind to Ourselves
Recognition of the shared human experience (the interconnected nature of our lives)
·Mindfulness
When we develop self-compassion, we can love ourselves, remain calm, and not react impulsively or defensively when we make mistakes, when we are challenged, or when we do not feel loved by others. Being kind to yourself is treating yourself like you would a good friend or loved one.
To expect perfection is a setup for disappointment; we win some battles and lose others. Accepting our losses, flaws, and imperfections helps us understand that failure is part of life and is how we learn. When you make a mistake, there is no need to make excuses, feel bad, or beat yourself up internally. Harsh criticism toward oneself or others will only reduce happiness and motivation. This is not to condone meritocracy, but experience teaches us that acceptance of humanity and compassion for self and others is much more helpful than the negative contributions of critical self-talk.
Of course, we always strive to be our best selves, and self-compassion is not a mental trick to let ourselves off the hook or excuse ourselves when we don't do the work. Mistakes are usually because we don’t think things through, we forget, get distracted, or get caught up in patterns of rumination. Most mistakes are due to our imperfect nature, not a lack of effort or desire.
It is okay to say we are human and allow ourselves to make mistakes, and understand that not all of our one hundred or so billion brain cells (neurons) do their job perfectly every day; a few million of them might get out of line occasionally, but this is only a small part of who we really are.
Self-compassion helps us accept imperfection in ourselves, others, and the world. Recognition of our common humanity allows us to be more accepting and tolerant of mistakes. It also helps us to be better parents, teachers, or partners and to be more tolerant and flexible when life does not go our way.
Self-Compassion and Change: Dr. Neff
Take care of yourself in a fun way that will replenish you and make you feel happier and healthier for the rest of your life.
If we want our habits to stick, we need to start small. It is hard for anyone to make big changes all at once. Creating a new habit or routine can take tremendous energy and focus, and we have only so much self-control in a given day to work with. It's much better to succeed at just one small thing at a time than it is to fail at bigger things or many things at once. Almost everyone can pull off a brilliant couple of days or weeks, but life is a marathon.
An anchor or a prompt for change can be a time of day, a different habitual behavior that comes right before your habit (such as a routine that precedes it), or even an emotion. For example, you may habitually pick at your nails when you feel anxious. Or, if you feel happy, you may habitually reach for your phone to take a picture. Emotions or thoughts often trigger behaviors.
If you have a habit that you want to eliminate, choose a trigger that occurs only when you want to do the habit. For example, a thirty-minute yoga video twice weekly isn't a habit. It's a to-do item for your task list because there's no clear trigger. But if you work only three days a week, you can use work as your trigger:” a thirty-minute yoga video every weekday as soon as you walk in the door from dropping the kids off at school.”
Relish the positive emotions that your new habit elicits. Be intentional about them, or “take in the good”, as Rick Hanson would say. For example, I tend to feel happiest on my walks when I consciously look up at the trees (rather than down at the trail, as I am inclined). When I look up at the trees, I tend to feel a warm, relaxing sense of awe spread over me.
Structure your environment to support your decision. Put your work shoes deep in your backpack and your walking shoes by the door.
Make a specific plan for what you will do when challenges arise because they will. If you wake up to find that it's raining, pre-decide that you’ll wear your blue rain jacket and take that huge golf umbrella your dad left in the closet.
Establishing a rule of no screen time after 9:00 p.m. might allow you to read more in the evening, spend more time with your husband and children, or talk to your child. All these things contribute to feelings of ease and happiness.
Making a specific action plan dramatically increases your chance of following through.
Research has shown that taking breaks, even brief ones, dramatically improves our performance and productivity. When we don’t take breaks, our focus and the quality of our work usually suffer. But when we do rest throughout the day, we can work much longer without the quality of our work or our focus suffering.
Start with something straightforward. You could do it every day with barely a thought. Think about doing one push-up instead of 15, meditating for only one minute, and replacing one unhealthy snack with pre-packaged carrots and hummus. Remember, this is about initiating the neural pathway in a way that doesn’t create resistance—you’ll be able to expand your habit later. Write out your slightly better-than-nothing habit below.”
Ation Steps for Connecting with Self:
Say “I Love You” to yourself every morning. If you can’t say I love you, think about why you can’t say it and try to say something nice to yourself. Be warm and supportive to help you feel more motivated to make needed improvements.
Accept Imperfection: You are human, so tell yourself it is okay not to be perfect and forgive yourself for your flaws and past mistakes. When you make a mistake, talk to yourself like a good friend (someone you really care about). Say, “I made a mistake; I will try harder.”
Set Boundaries: Learn to say no to things that drain your energy or don’t align with your values. Establishing healthy boundaries protects your time and energy, allowing you to focus on yourself.
Engage in Self-Care: Prioritize activities that nourish your mind, body, and spirit. Try exercise, healthy eating, reading, or spending time in nature.
Make time for relaxation or hobbies you love. Creative activities such as painting, music, or writing can help you tap into your emotions.
Practice Positive Self-Talk: Replace negative thoughts with positive affirmations. Encourage yourself as you would a friend, focusing on your strengths and accomplishments. Try to see the good others see in you.
Spend time in nature to recharge and connect with your surroundings. Nature can provide clarity and peace of mind.
Establish daily Intentions that are realistic and achievable. Break your intentions down into manageable steps and celebrate your progress along the way. Think about your values, and what truly matters to you.
Practice periods of silence to recharge and reflect. Solitude can help you better understand your inner thoughts and feelings.
Explore New Interests: Step out of your comfort zone by trying new activities or hobbies. Discovering new passions can boost your confidence and self-awareness.
Limit Social Media: Take breaks from social media to reduce comparison and negativity. Focus on real-life connections and your personal journey instead.
Develop Mindfulness skills like meditation, deep breathing, or yoga to stay present and grounded in the present moment. Spend a few minutes daily focusing on your breath or observing your thoughts and feelings without judgment.

10% Happier
Dan Harris is a retired American journalist for ABC News. He was an anchor for Nightline and co-anchor of the weekend edition of Good Morning America. In 2004, Dan had a panic attack on live television with over five million people watching. He pulled himself together to salvage his career, and in the years following this embarrassing moment, he learned how to manage his anxiety. He went on to write 10% Happier and Meditation for Fidgety Skeptics, and started the highly popular, 10% Happier app.

“The Science of Character”
Character development or training provides a platform for success in life. Dr. Martin Seligman and Dr. Christopher Peterson, authors of Character Strengths and Virtues, developed a list of 24 twenty-four strengths of character derived from a comprehensive analysis of the character strengths most revered throughout modern history. The strengths are presented along with the Character Strengths Test, which identifies a person’s top five strengths. The exploration of strengths can focus attention on our positive qualities. These strengths are arranged around six core virtues and are summarized below.
Wisdom and Knowledge
1) Curiosity/ Interest in the World
2) Love of Learning
3) Judgment/Critical Thinking/ Open-Mindedness
4) Ingenuity/Originality/Practical Intelligence/ Street Smarts
5) Social Intelligence/Personal Intelligence/Emotional Intelligence
6) Perspective
Courage
7) Valor and Bravery
8) Perseverance/ Industry/Diligence
9) Integrity/ Genuineness/ Honesty
Love and Humanity
10) Kindness and Generosity
11) Loving and Allowing Oneself to be Loved
Justice
12) Citizenship/Duty/Teamwork/Loyalty
13) Fairness and Equity
14) Leadership
Temperance
15) Self-control
16) Prudence/Discretion/Caution
17) Humility and Modesty
Spirituality and Transcendence
18) Appreciation of Beauty and Excellence
19) Gratitude
20) Hope/Optimism/Future-mindedness
21) Spirituality/Sense of Purpose/Faith/Religiousness
22) Forgiveness and Mercy
23) Playfulness and Humor
24) Zest/Passion/Enthusiasm
The (VIA) Values In Action Character Strengths Survey is a free self-assessment that takes less than 15 minutes and helps you find your strengths. <https://www.viacharacter.

Kristen Neff: Self-Compassion
Martin Seligman and Christopher Peterson: Character Strengths and Virtues
Dan Harris, 10% Happier Dan Harris and Jeff Warren, Meditation for Fidgety Skeptics,